Here is a simple test we can perform to determine if the
stone in question is a diamond or a Zircon.
First, take a blank sheet of paper with a pen and draw a
point on the sheet.
Then take the stone in question and the reverse of the
sheet. We will position the diamond with the table down and centered on the
point.
When you center stones about...
Zircon in the reflection point will appear circular easily
through the roof. In contrast in the diamond will break up the reflection to
become almost imperceptible. The stone on the left is the Zircon, for against
the stone on the right is a diamond.
Additional Tests
Know the weight. With a precision balance, you can
distinguish a diamond from a Cubic Zircon. A Zircon weighs nearly twice as a
diamond of the same size. 1.00 ct diamond weighs 0.20 grams.
Scratches / scuffs. The diamond, in contrast to Zircon, has
a maximum hardness and unchanging over time. With the use of a magnifying glass
we can get a good overview of the facets of the diamond and the surface of the
stone.
In a diamond we will never see a lot of scratches and
scuffs, plus the edges between the facets are very sharp and pointed.
In a zircon we will scratch more easily and more edges
between the facets are always rounder than those of diamond.
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